As the 2025 Test series between India and England heads into its final stages - one uncomfortable truth is staring India in the face: their bowlers have conceded 40 more extras than England over the first four Tests.
That difference could be crucial - especially considering India's repeated struggles to maintain control during sessions. England have been very good with the bat but India haven't helped their cause either.
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From no-balls and wides to unnecessary byes and leg-byes, the free runs have added up and made life easier for the hosts.
Extras in IND vs ENG 2025 Tests: Comparison
Here is a breakdown of the extras conceded by both teams so far:
| Team | Mat | Extras | b | lb | w | nb | pen | Runs Conceded | Extras % | Wickets | Balls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| England | 4 | 181 | 64 | 66 | 10 | 41 | 0 | 2639 | 6.8% | 62 | 3900 |
| India | 4 | 141 | 22 | 48 | 30 | 36 | 5 | 2764 | 5.1% | 66 | 4508 |
*Stats correct as of Day 3 of the fourth Test
Third Test loss: Did India's extras prove costly?
India's most painful example was in the third Test, where they conceded 33 more extras than England and lost by just 22 runs. Many have questioned whether the match slipped away not because of big moments but small, avoidable lapses.
This pattern has drawn criticism. India has been over-reliant on Jasprit Bumrah, and recently, he has also been out of his known form.
More: Has India ever won a Test match after conceding 500+ innings total? Full records listed
Questions have also been raised over team decisions like giving the new ball to debutant Anshul Kamboj instead of an experienced pacer. Analysts have pointed to a broader lack of consistency across the bowling group.
Fast bowlers have been accused of lacking aggression and intensity while spinners haven't always been used optimally - like Washington Sundar being held back until deep into England's innings.
It has also been noted that India have allowed too many partnerships to flourish - failing to build pressure. The lack of clear planning and energy - combined with loose deliveries - has made it far easier for England's batters to dominate.
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Has India ever won a Test match after conceding 500+ innings total? Full records listed